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Lake Natron & Lake Eyasi

Rift valley edges

Lake Natron & Lake Eyasi

A caustic soda lake where East Africa's flamingos breed, and a lake shore where hunter-gatherers still hunt at dawn.

Size

Natron 1,040 km² · Eyasi 1,050 km² (both seasonal)

Established

Natron is a Ramsar wetland of international importance

Getting there

Natron: 4–5 hours from Arusha · Eyasi: 1 hour from Karatu

Known for

Lesser flamingo, greater flamingo, gerenuk, golden jackal, and the Hadzabe and Datoga peoples

Lake Natron & Lake Eyasi

The place

Lake Natron & Lake Eyasi

These two Rift lakes sit at opposite ends of the Ngorongoro highlands and both feel like a different country from the safari circuit. Natron is caustic, shallow and red with halophilic algae — and it is the only regular breeding site for East Africa's 2.5 million lesser flamingos, precisely because nothing else can survive there to eat the eggs. Behind it stands Ol Doinyo Lengai, the Maasai Mountain of God, the only volcano on earth that erupts natrocarbonatite lava cool enough to run black and turn white in the rain. Eyasi, to the south-west, is where the Hadzabe live — one of the last hunter-gatherer societies on the continent.

Why go

What makes it worth the days

  1. Flamingo breeding grounds

    Hundreds of thousands of lesser flamingos nest on Natron's salt flats, a spectacle found nowhere else in East Africa.

  2. Ol Doinyo Lengai

    A 2,962m active volcano, climbed overnight to reach the crater rim at sunrise. Brutally steep and utterly worth it.

  3. The Hadzabe

    Roughly a thousand people remain, of whom a few hundred still live primarily by hunting and foraging. A dawn hunt is an unvarnished morning, not a performance.

  4. Ngare Sero gorge

    A wade-and-scramble walk up a shaded canyon to a waterfall and pools — the only cool place at Natron.

The ground

Areas and how they differ

Where you sleep inside a park matters more than most people realise. These are the distinct areas and what each is good for.

Where to stay

Simple tented camps at Natron with fans and cold showers — it is one of the hottest inhabited places in Tanzania. At Eyasi, a handful of camps sit under acacias near Ghorofani village.

Walked with a Maasai guide; the salt crust is fragile and the water is genuinely caustic.

Midnight start, 1,700m of ascent on loose ash, sunrise on the rim.

Two hours up the river bed to the falls, wading much of the way.

Dawn hunts, bow-making and a Datoga blacksmith's homestead nearby.

An abandoned fifteenth-century irrigation complex on the way north from Arusha.

When to visit

Lake Natron & Lake Eyasi through the year

Natron slots between Arusha and the Serengeti on a wilder northern loop. Eyasi is an easy overnight from Karatu, either side of the Ngorongoro Crater.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Prime time Good, fewer vehicles Green season · lowest rates

Gallery

Lake Natron & Lake Eyasi in pictures

Trips that include it

Itineraries visiting Lake Natron & Lake Eyasi

All itineraries
Serengeti River Crossings 8 days
8 days Tarangire

Serengeti River Crossings

July to October in the far north, camped within twenty minutes of the Mara River. We move with the herds, not to a fixed schedule…

$4,690per person, from

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Photographic Expedition 9 days
9 days Tarangire

Photographic Expedition

Beanbags, a 4x4 with the roof off and no more than three photographers aboard. We plan every day around light, not around lunch,…

$7,200per person, from

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Go there

See Lake Natron & Lake Eyasi for yourself

Tell us how long you have and we will show you how Lake Natron & Lake Eyasi fits into a route that works — and how many nights it really deserves.